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| Tattoos have become part of American mainstream
culture over the past couple of decades. Some estimate that more than
10 million Americans have at least one tattoo, and there are about
4,000 tattoo studios now in business in the United States. One busy
physician who specializes in tattoo removal -- he's removed tattoos
from some of the most famous tattoo artists -- estimates that about 50
percent of those who get tattoos later regret them. For years, these
people had little recourse, and existing removal techniques were
invasive (requiring surgery) and painful. But that's changing. |
| Decorative tattoos have a history dating back at
least 5000 years. The desire to remove them has probably existed just
as long. Early attempts to remove tattoos included sanding, cutting,
and burning of the skin, which left scarring. These removal techniques
were replaced by dermabrasions, salabrasions, and C02 lasers, which
still left scarring and could not differentiate tattoo colors. |
| Since the early 90's the advent of Q-switched
Ruby lasers permitted the removal of darker tattoo inks with very low
risk of scarring. The latest generation of Q-switched lasers developed
in the late 90's is the newest system capable of removing multiple
tattoo inks. |
| The laser uses an intense beam of light to remove
and lighten the tattoo, without harming the surrounding healthy skin
cells. The light energy is delivered in pulses. When the ink particles
of the tattoo absorb the light from the laser, they are broken up into
tiny fragments. These fragments are then absorbed through the body's
natural cleansing mechanism. The number of treatments varies from 3 to
7 once a month depending on the following factors. |
| * Mix of ink |
| * Depth of tattoo |
| * Age of tattoo |
| * Placement of ink under the skin |
| * Professionalism |
| * Healing Ability of each client |
| * Post Treatment Hygiene-
This is the most crucial fact for proper healing |
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TATOO REMOVAL F.A.Q.
| Q-SWITCHED
ULTRALIGHT LASER |
| Decorative tattoos have a history dating back at
least 5000 years. The desire to remove them has probably existed just
as long. Early attempts to remove tattoos have had less than desirable
results. The use of dermabrasion, salabrasion and Argon or C02 asers
have left behind scars in place of the tattoos. The advent of the
Q-Switched lasers has permitted the removal of most tattoo inks with
very good results. The ULTRALIGHT Q-Switched Nd:YAG laser is the newest
system in this class of lasers. This laser can significantly lighten or
remove many tattoo inks, and is particularly advanced in the removal of
black, blue and red inks. |
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| HOW DOES IT WORK? |
| The ULTRALIGHT laser removes tattoo ink with the
energy of light. Just as natural sunlight is made up of light
wavelengths of many colors, a laser is a device which is designed to
produce one or more specific wavelengths of light. These wavelengths
are either absorbed, reflected or simply passed through objects. Tattoo
ink is removed by using a specific wavelength which passes through the
skin but is absorbed by the ink. The rapid absorption of light energy
causes the tattoo ink to break into particles small enough to be
removed by the body's natural filtering system. |
Medical research has taught us which wavelengths
of light to use and specifically how to deliver the laser's output to
best remove tattoo ink. The ULTRALIGHT laser uses a light wavelength
which passes through skin, but is absorbed by most inks. The ULTRALIGHT
laser delivers the energy in a very short period of time (pulse
duration) for maximum ink response. The use of the wrong laser with the
incorrect pulse duration can cause serious scarring. The use of this
specific combination of wavelength and rapidly pulsed light results in
minimal damage to the skin while providing maximum tattoo ink removal.
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| WHAT COLORS RESPOND THE BEST? |
| Black, blue, dark green and red inks are the
easiest to remove. Purple, turquoise, orange and yellow can be more
challenging or require more treatments. White ink is nearly impossible
to remove as it does not provide the laser with any target color. |
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| WILL IT COMPLETELY DISAPPEAR? |
| In many cases, yes. Greater than 90% fading of
the tattoo may be accomplished. However, it is very important to know
that over 100 tattoo inks are in use worldwide today, none of which are
regulated by the FDA. Not knowing which tattoo ink, how deep it was
placed, what color or how much ink was used makes it impossible for the
laser practitioner to predict the degree of removal on any given
tattoo. We are much better able to predict the outcome when we see the
response to the first treatment. |
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| HOW MANY TREATMENTS? |
| On the average, professional tattoos require 4-10
treatments, while amateur tattoos might only require 3-4 treatments,
all spaced approximately 1-2 months apart. The number of treatments
depends on the amount and type of ink used and the depth of the ink in
the skin. Rarely, even more than ten treatments may be needed. |
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| AFTERWARDS........... |
| When the treatment is finished, the tattoo may
have a white tint over it which will only last a few minutes. It may
also appear raised, swollen and much lighter. The area may continue to
feel warm for an hour. Sometimes blisters may appear. Using a cool
compress will greatly reduce or eliminate blistering or swelling. We
will apply triple antibiotic cream and cover the tattoo. This bandage
should be kept in place for the first 3-4 days. When the area first
heals, you won't notice much difference. The body can take up to 3
months to digest the debris from a single treatment so fading will
continue to take place. Your practitioner will decide how long to wait
between treatments. As soon as the skin is completely healed, it may be
re-treated. |
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| SCARRING |
| It is important to remember that the process of
having a tattoo applied can leave scars from the mechanical process of
the needle on the skin. This is hidden by the ink and could become
visible when the tattoo is removed. With that in mind, most patients do
not scar at all from the treatment itself, although it is possible.
Some skin types scar more easily than others. If you scar easily, you
probably already know it and you'll be at a higher risk. Most patients
do not scar and have excellent results. Sometimes the area where the
tattoo was can appear lighter than the surrounding skin. This is almost
always temporary and will blend in within months as long as care is
taken to avoid the sun. |
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